3D imaging techniques for characterising microcracks in cement-based materials
نویسندگان
چکیده
Concrete inherently contains pores and microcracks that can adversely impact its mechanical properties long-term durability. However, characterising is difficult due to their complex, multiscale three-dimensional (3D) nature. This paper presents an evaluation of 3D imaging techniques for induced by different mechanisms. Seven cement pastes, mortars concretes subjected drying shrinkage, autogenous shrinkage freeze-thaw cycles were investigated using focused ion beam nanotomography (FIB-nt), broad serial section tomography (BIB-SST), laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM) combined with sectioning X-ray microtomography (μCT). The study shows the characteristics vary significantly depending on exposure conditions. Yet there no single technique capture entire size range from sub tens μm within a sufficiently representative sampling volume. achievable image volume resolution, advantages disadvantages each are compared discussed.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cement and Concrete Research
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0008-8846', '1873-3948']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2020.106309